中国重要时政术语英译报告(2020年度)

来源:当代中国与世界研究院5阅读模式
摘要A Chinese-English Political Glossary in Chinese Documents and Media (2020)

“不忘初心、牢记使命”主题教育

 文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/12287.html

the campaign to raise the awareness of staying true to the original aspiration and upholding the founding mission of the Party文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/12287.html

 文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/12287.html

​“两个一百年”历史交汇点文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/12287.html

 文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/12287.html

a new period in which the timeframes of the Two Centenary Goals converge文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/12287.html

 文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/12287.html

​“一国两制”完全行得通、办得到、得人心。文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/12287.html

 文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/12287.html

The principle of “one country, two systems” is fully applicable, achievable, and popular.文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/12287.html

 

2035年基本实现社会主义现代化的远景目标

 

the long-range prospect of basically realizing socialist modernization by 2035

 

​2035年远景目标

 

long-range goals for 2035

 

安不忘危、存不忘亡、乐不忘忧

 

to be prepared for danger in times of peace, think of potential problems in times of calm, and consider the risk of adversity when enjoying security

 

​把加强顶层设计和坚持问计于民统一起来

 

to strengthen top-level design, and at the same time ask the people for advice

 

​把人民拥护不拥护、赞成不赞成、高兴不高兴、答应不答应作为衡量一切工作得失的根本标准。

 

We must ensure that the basic criterion in judging our work is whether we have the people’s support, acceptance, satisfaction and approval.

 

百年大党

 

a major party with a 100-year history

 

补齐民生短板

 

to strengthen areas of weakness concerning people’s wellbeing

 

​产业工人队伍

 

industrial workers

 

​初心和使命是我们走好新时代长征路的不竭动力。

 

Our original aspiration and mission are an inexhaustible source of motivation during our Long March of the new era.

 

​初心如磐、使命在肩

 

to keep the original aspiration and founding mission in mind at all times

 

​从群众中来、到群众中去

 

from the people and to the people

 

​促进社会公平正义

 

to promote social fairness and justice

 

​当今世界正经历百年未有之大变局。

 

The world is undergoing momentous changes of a scale unseen in a century.

 

​党的先进性和纯洁性

 

the Party’s pioneering and wholesome nature

 

​党的自我革命

 

the self-reform of the Party

 

​党领导人民制定宪法和法律。

 

The Constitution and laws are adopted by the people under the leadership of the Party.

 

​党是我们各项事业的领导核心。

 

The Party is the core leadership in all our undertakings.

 

​对照检查、检视剖析、反躬自省

 

to engage in self-examination and reflection

 

​多元一体、交织交融的融洽民族关系

 

harmonious relationships between 56 diverse, interlinked ethnic groups

 

防控工作取得的成效,再次彰显了中国共产党领导和中国特色社会主义制度的显著优势。

 

The success of prevention and control once again demonstrates the remarkable strengths of the leadership of the Communist Party of China and the socialist system with Chinese characteristics.

 

​防止重“形”不重“效”。

 

We should stop emphasizing pointless “form” rather than “efficiency”.

 

​富强民主文明和谐美丽的社会主义现代化强国

 

a modern socialist country that is prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful

 

​敢字为先、干字当头

 

to be courageous and pragmatic

 

高素质劳动大军

 

a high-caliber workforce

 

​各级党委和政府必须坚决服从党中央统一指挥、统一协调、统一调度,做到令行禁止。

 

Party committees and governments at all levels must follow the unified CPC Central Committee’s commands, coordination, and arrangements, and ensure all orders and prohibitions are carried without fail.

 

​公正用权、依法用权、廉洁用权。

 

The power is exercised in a fair, law-based and clean manner.

 

​国家荣誉称号奖章

 

the Medal of the Highest Honor of the Country

 

​基层党组织和基层政权建设

 

to improve Party organizations and consolidate government at the primary level

 

​基层干部轻装上阵

 

to streamline the work of officials at the grassroots level

 

基层减负年

 

the year to reduce burdens on community-level officials

 

集中力量办大事、办难事、办急事

 

to bring together the resources needed to accomplish great, difficult and urgent tasks

 

​既抓思想引导又抓行为规范

 

to focus on both ideological guidance and improving conduct

 

​坚持底线思维,保持战略定力

 

to envisage worst-case scenarios and maintain strategic resolve

 

​坚持中国共产党的领导

 

to uphold the leadership of the Communist Party of China

 

​建设社会主义法治国家

 

to build a country of socialist rule of law

 

​决胜全面小康取得的决定性成就

 

China’s decisive achievements in completing the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects

 

​科学理论是我们推动工作、解决问题的“金钥匙”。

 

The scientific theory is the “golden key” to conducting our activities and solving problems.

 

​劳动法律法规体系

 

the system of labor laws and regulations

 

​劳动模范

 

model workers

 

​劳动者合法权益

 

the legitimate rights and interests of workers

 

​理论创新每前进一步,理论武装就要跟进一步。

 

Every step forward in theoretical innovation must be followed in practice.

 

​历经沧桑而初心不改、饱经风霜而本色依旧。

 

What must be treasured most is maintaining one’s original aspirations and utilizing one’s good qualities in the face of any hardships encountered.

 

​马克思主义中国化最新成果

 

the latest achievement in adapting Marxism to the Chinese context

目标导向、问题导向、结果导向

 

to focus on achieving goals, solving problems and securing good results

 

​脑子要特别清醒、眼睛要特别明亮、立场要特别坚定

 

to be particularly prudent, astute and maintain a firm stance

 

​强化理想信念和使命担当

 

to strengthen their beliefs and mission

 

​全面建成小康社会不是终点,而是新生活、新奋斗的起点

 

to finish building a moderately prosperous society in all respects is not the end, but the starting point of a new life and new goals

 

​全面建设社会主义现代化强国

 

to make China a great modern socialist country in every dimension

 

​确立全面建设社会主义现代化国家在“四个全面”战略布局中的引领地位

 

to define building a modern socialist country in all respects as a key element of the Four-Pronged Comprehensive Strategy

 

​人民有信心,国家才有未来,国家才有力量。

 

Only when the people have confidence can the country have a future and strength.

 

​深入基层、深入一线

 

to go right to the grassroots and the front line

 

​实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦

 

the Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation

 

​守初心、担使命,找差距、抓落实

 

to keep to the original aspiration, fulfill the mission, find weaknesses and take firm action

 

​守望相助的中华民族大家庭

 

a big Chinese family where all care for and help each other

 

​(提高)知信行合一能力

 

to better honor commitments, remain steadfast in belief, and take practical actions

 

​贴近基层实际、反映群众心声

 

to be close to the situation at the grassroots and reflect the aspirations of the people

 

​同党中央要求“对标”,拿党章党规“扫描”,用人民群众新期待“透视”

 

to see if one has properly followed the requirements of the CPC Central Committee, observed the Party Constitution and rules, and met the new expectations of the people

 

​完善和发展党内制度,形成长效机制

 

to improve and develop intraparty institutions and put in place long-term mechanisms

 

为党分忧、为国奉献、为民造福

 

to share the concerns of the Party, contribute to the country, and benefit the people

 

​我们用汗水浇灌收获,以实干笃定前行。

 

We sweated and we toiled as we pressed ahead with concrete efforts.

 

习近平同志作为党中央的核心、全党的核心领航掌舵

 

with Xi Jinping at the core of the CPC Central Committee and the whole Party to steer this giant ship

 

​先进工作者

 

exemplary individuals

 

新时代深化党的自我革命、推动全面从严治党向纵深发展

 

to expand the Party’s internal revolution and firmly ensure strict self-governance in every aspect of the Party in the new era

 

​信仰之基更加牢固、精神之钙更加充足

 

to have firmer beliefs and greater inner motivation

 

​严密的组织体系

 

strict organizational system

 

要牢牢把握斗争方向,团结一切可以团结的力量。

 

We must firmly maintain the direction of struggle and combine all forces that can be united.

 

​一个中国原则

 

the one-China principle

 

以“关键少数”示范带动“绝大多数”。

 

The critical minority sets the example for the overwhelming majority.

 

​以案示警、以案明纪

 

to give a warning and strengthen discipline through reviewing cases

 

​以职工代表大会为基本形式的企事业单位民主管理制度

 

the democratic management system, with such features as the workers’ representative conferences in companies and government institutions

 

​勇于担当、善于作为

 

to be responsible and be able to make a difference

 

​用党的科学理论武装全党

 

to arm the whole Party with its scientific theory

 

​增进民生福祉

 

to improve people’s lives

 

​政府、工会、企业共同参与的协商协调机制

 

the consultation and coordination mechanism involving the government, labor unions, and enterprises

 

​知重负重、苦干实干、攻坚克难

 

to shoulder our responsibilities, work hard and overcome difficulties

 

​执政骨干队伍和人才队伍建设

 

to build a force of competent key officials and outstanding individuals

 

​《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十四个五年规划和二〇三五年远景目标的建议》

 

The Recommendations of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China for the 14th Five-Year Plan for Economic and Social Development and the Long-range Goals Through 2035

 

​中国共产党根基在人民、血脉在人民。

 

The people are the foundation and lifeblood of the Communist Party of China.

 

​中国共产党人依靠学习走到今天,也必然要依靠学习走向未来。

 

The Chinese Communists have achieved what they have today through study, and we must rely on study to move toward the future.

 

​中国最大的国情就是中国共产党的领导。

 

We must bear in mind that the essential condition in China is the leadership of CPC.

中华民族伟大复兴进入关键时期。

 

China has reached a key moment for realizing national rejuvenation.

 

​中华民族伟大复兴绝不是轻轻松松、敲锣打鼓就能实现的。

 

The rejuvenation of the Chinese nation will not be achieved easily.

 

​重要战略机遇期

 

an important period of strategic opportunity for development

 

准确识变、科学应变、主动求变

 

to remain sensitive to changes, respond to them with well-planned actions and be ready to adjust the approach when necessary

 

​宗旨意识

 

sense of mission

 

​“十三五”规划收官之年

 

the final year for the 13th Five-Year Plan

 

​​把扩大内需作为战略基点

 

to emphasize the strategic importance of expanding domestic demand

 

把全体人民共同富裕取得更为明显的实质性进展作为远景目标提出来

 

to set a long-range goal of achieving more visible and substantial progress toward common prosperity for all

 

​把新发展理念贯彻到发展各领域和全过程

 

to implement the new theory of development in all fields and the entire process of China’s national development

 

​畅通国民经济循环

 

to ensure the smooth flow of economic activities

 

​当前,中国统筹疫情防控和经济社会发展取得了重大战略成果。

 

China has achieved great success in coordinating its Covid-19 response with economic and social development.

 

​多双边区域投资贸易合作机制

 

bilateral, multilateral and regional mechanisms for cooperation in trade and investment

 

​发挥经济特区辐射带动作用

 

to give full play to the radiating and driving role of special economic zones

 

​非接触经济

 

contact-free economy

 

​服务贸易新业态新模式

 

new business forms and models for trade in services

 

​高水平制度供给、高质量产品供给、高效率资金供给

 

high-level institutional support, high-quality product supply, and high-efficiency capital supply

个体工商户发展

 

the development of industrial and commercial entrepreneurs

 

​各国经济彼此依存,利益交融前所未有,以诚相待、普惠共享是根本之计。

 

In this age of economic globalization, countries share economic and other interests like never before. To treat each other with sincerity and pursue shared benefits holds the key to state-to-state relations in today’s world.

​构建以国内大循环为主体、国际国内双循环相互促进的新发展格局

 

to foster a new double development dynamic, with the domestic economy and international engagement providing mutual reinforcement, and the former as the mainstay

 

​规则、规制、管理、标准等制度型开放

 

to advance opening up, with institutional guarantees in the areas of management, standards, rules, and norms

 

​国际金融资产交易平台

 

international financial asset trading platform

海南自由贸易港建设总体方案

 

a master plan for the Hainan Free Trade Port

 

​互利共赢的开放战略

 

mutually beneficial strategy of opening up

 

​积极扩大进口,扩大对外投资

 

to expand imports and outbound investment

 

​加强产权和知识产权保护

 

to strengthen the protection of property and intellectual property rights

 

​坚持开放合作,畅通内外循环

 

to persist in openness and cooperation and boost domestic and global economy

 

​健全跨境服务贸易负面清单管理制度

 

to work on a negative list system for managing cross-border services trade

进一步缩减外商投资准入负面清单。

 

The negative list for foreign investment has been further cut.

 

​经济工作是中心工作。

 

Economic development is the top priority in our work.

 

​经济社会和生态环境全面协调可持续发展

 

to achieve sustained social and economic development and a healthy ecology and environment in a comprehensive and coordinated way

 

​经济双循环

 

domestic and global economic flows

 

​经济特区建立40周年

 

the 40th anniversary of the SEZs

 

​开放、公平、非歧视的营商环境

 

an open, fair and nondiscriminatory business environment

 

​开放、透明、包容、非歧视的行业发展生态

 

an open, transparent, inclusive and non-discriminatory environment for businesses to grow

 

​开放型世界经济

 

to build an open world economy

 

​科创板

 

Science and Technology Innovation Board

 

​跨境互联互通

 

cross-border connectivity

 

​六保(保居民就业、保基本民生、保市场主体、保粮食能源安全、保产业链供应链稳定、保基层运转)

 

to guarantee the six priorities: jobs, basic living needs, food and energy, industrial and supply chains, the interests of market players, and the smooth functioning of grassroots government

 

​六稳(稳就业、稳金融、稳外贸、稳外资、稳投资、稳预期)

 

to stabilize the six fronts: employment, finance, foreign trade, foreign investment, domestic investment, and market expectations

 

​扭住扩大内需战略基点

 

to expand domestic demand as a strategic priority

 

​浦东开发开放30周年

 

the 30th anniversary of Pudong’s development and opening up

 

普惠金融

 

inclusive financing

 

​潜力足、韧性大、活力强、回旋空间大、政策工具多

 

ample potential, strong resilience, great vitality, plenty of room to maneuver and the right policy instruments

 

​亲清政商关系

 

a cordial and clean relationship between government and business

 

​权力清单、责任清单、负面清单制度

 

a power list, a responsibility list and a negative list

全面实施外商投资法及其实施条例。

 

The Foreign Investment Law and its supporting rules and regulations have been fully implemented.

 

​全面提高党领导经济工作水平

 

to comprehensively improve the Party’s leadership over economic development

 

​人民币离岸交易、跨境贸易结算和海外融资服务

 

offshore RMB trading, cross-border trade settlement, and overseas financing services

 

​人员与货物跨境流动便利化倡议

 

the initiative on facilitating cross-border flow of people and goods

 

​设立以科技创新、服务业开放、数字经济为主要特征的自由贸易试验区

 

to set up a pilot free trade zone promoting scientific and technological innovation, opening up of the services sector, and the digital economy

 

深化服务贸易创新发展试点。

 

More pilot programs have been conducted for creative promotion of trade in services.

 

​深化供给侧结构性改革

 

to continue supply-side structural reform

 

​深化科技创新体制改革

 

to boost innovation in science and technology

 

市场化、法治化、国际化营商环境

 

a market-oriented international business environment operating by rule of law

 

​纾困惠企政策

 

pro-business relief policies

 

​数字化、网络化、智能化

 

digital-driven, Internet-based and smart growth

 

​数字经济、共享经济

 

the digital economy and the sharing economy

 

​提供区域和全球公共产品

 

to provide public goods for our region and beyond

 

​推进服务贸易创新发展试点开放平台建设

 

to develop open platforms in the pilot program for innovative development of the services sector

 

​维护全球产业链供应链稳定畅通

 

to ensure the stable and smooth functioning of global industrial and supply chains

稳步推动金融市场准入。

 

Access to the financial market has been steadily eased.

 

​稳中向好、长期向好

 

steady growth with sound long-term momentum

 

​消除“数字鸿沟”

 

to eliminate the digital divide

 

​新发展阶段、新发展理念、新发展格局

 

a new development stage, new development philosophy, and new development dynamic

 

​新兴消费潜力

 

emerging consumer spending

 

​信用经济、法治经济

 

a credit economy and an economy ruled by law

 

​亚洲基础设施投资银行第五届理事会年会

 

the 5th Annual Meeting of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank

 

​优化创新创业生态环境

 

to optimize the environment for innovation and entrepreneurship

 

​长三角一体化

 

coordinated development in the Yangtze River Delta

 

​中国(上海)自由贸易试验区临港新片区

 

Lingang section of China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone

 

​中国国际服务贸易交易会

 

China International Fair for Trade in Services (CIFTIS)

 

​中国国际进口博览会

 

China International Import Expo

 

​中国经济发展稳中向好、长期向好的基本面没有变,我们完全有信心、有能力保持经济平稳运行,如期实现全面建成小康社会、打赢脱贫攻坚战的目标。

 

The fundamentals sustaining China’s steady and long-term economic growth remain unchanged. We have every confidence in our ability to maintain stable economic performance and achieve the goals of finishing the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects and eradicating poverty within the set time frame.

 

​中国-上海合作组织数字经济产业论坛

 

China-SCO Forum on the Digital Economy

 

​中国特色社会主义先行示范区

 

a pilot zone for socialism with Chinese characteristics

中国已转向高质量发展阶段。

 

China’s economy is turning for high-quality development.

 

​助推服务贸易数字化进程

 

to advance digitalization of trade in services

 

​专业、高效、廉洁的新型多边开发银行

 

a new type of professional, efficient and clean multilateral development bank

 

​综合改革试点

 

the comprehensive reform pilot

 

​把文化建设放在全局工作的突出位置

 

to give greater priority to cultural development

 

​产学研一体化

 

the integration of manufacturing, education and research

 

​城乡公共文化服务体系一体建设

 

the integrated development of urban and rural public cultural services

 

​城乡文化资源配置

 

the allocation of urban and rural cultural resources

 

​创新竞技体育人才培养、选拔、激励保障机制和国家队管理体制

 

to create innovative training, selection, incentive and guarantee mechanisms for competitive sports talent, and build a management system for the national team

 

​法治意识、契约精神、守约观念

 

the awareness of the rule of law, the spirit of contract and the concept of respecting contracts

 

​符合中国实际、具有世界水平的评价体系

 

a state-of-the-art evaluation system based on the real conditions in China

 

​高质量筹办北京冬奥会、冬残奥会

 

to organize a high-quality Beijing Winter Olympics and Winter Paralympics

 

​公民道德建设、志愿服务建设、诚信社会建设、网络文明建设

 

to foster civic virtue, encourage voluntary service, build an honest society, and maintain the network environment

 

​关键时刻冲得上去、危难关头豁得出来,才是真正的共产党人。

 

True Communists are those who step forward bravely and face difficulties at critical moments.

 

​红色教育

 

education on the history of revolution

 

​教育公平

 

educational equality

 

​教育是国之大计、党之大计。

 

Education is a fundamental task for the country and the Party.

 

​教育是民族振兴、社会进步的重要基石,是功在当代、利在千秋的德政工程,对提高人民综合素质、促进人的全面发展、增强中华民族创新创造活力、实现中华民族伟大复兴具有决定性意义。

 

Education is an important cornerstone of national rejuvenation and social progress. It is a moral and political project that benefits the present and the future. It will be decisive in improving the comprehensive quality of the population, promoting the all-round development of individuals, enhancing the innovation and creativity of the Chinese nation, and realizing the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

 

​劳模精神、劳动精神、工匠精神

 

the spirit of model workers and craftsmanship

 

​马克思主义理论教育

 

education in Marxist theory

 

​农村文化基础设施网络

 

rural cultural infrastructure network

 

努力培养担当民族复兴大任的时代新人,培养德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。

 

We must foster a new generation of young people capable of shouldering the mission of national rejuvenation – young people with an all-round moral, intellectual, physical, and aesthetical grounding, imbued with the spirit of hard work.

 

​培养什么人、怎样培养人、为谁培养人

 

who and how to train, and to what end

 

​全面贯彻党的教育方针

 

to fully implement the Party’s education policy

 

社会主义文化强国

 

a socialist cultural power

 

​双一流

 

Double First-Class

​顺应人民意愿、符合人民所思所盼

 

to focus on the concerns of the people and meet their expectations

 

​缩小城乡公共文化服务差距

 

to narrow the gap between urban and rural public cultural services

 

​推动中华优秀传统文化创造性转化、创新性发展

 

to promote the creative evolution and innovative development of the best of traditional Chinese culture

 

​以百姓心为心,始终与人民同呼吸、共命运、心连心

 

to put ourselves in the position of the people and always share the lot of the people, with our hearts closely linked together

 

​优先发展教育事业。

 

Priority should be given to education.

 

​增加农村公共文化服务总量供给

 

the supply of a full range of rural public cultural services

 

​中国精神、中国力量、中国担当

 

the Chinese spirit, strength and responsibility

 

​中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利75周年

 

the 75th anniversary of victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War

 

​中国特色社会主义学科体系

 

socialist academic disciplines with Chinese characteristics

 

​众志成城抗疫情

 

unity in combating the epidemic

 

​爱国卫生运动

 

patriotic health campaigns

 

​安全、有效、方便、价廉的公共卫生和基本医疗服务

 

safe, effective, convenient and affordable public health and basic medical services

把生物安全作为国家总体安全的重要组成部分。

 

Biosafety should be regarded as an important part of overall national security.

 

​超大城市现代化治理

 

modern governance of megacities

 

城乡三级医疗服务网络

 

the three-tiered medical service network in urban and rural areas

 

​城乡社区建设

 

to develop urban and rural communities

 

​公共卫生法律法规

 

to improve public health laws and regulations

 

​公共卫生服务体系

 

the public health service system

 

​疾控机构和城乡社区联动工作机制

 

the mechanism to link disease control institutions and urban and rural communities

 

​疾控人才队伍建设

 

training of disease-control specialists

 

​加大卫生健康领域科技投入

 

to increase investment in science and technology for improving health

 

​加强公共卫生队伍建设和基层防控能力建设

 

to train public health workers, and improve prevention and control at grassroots

 

​坚持预防为主的卫生与健康工作方针

 

to adhere to the health policy of putting prevention first

 

​建立公共卫生机构和医疗机构协同监测机制

 

to establish a cooperative monitoring mechanism between public health institutions and medical institutions

 

​健全国家应急管理体系

 

to improve our emergency management system

 

​军民融合、防治结合的疾控体系

 

the disease control system featuring military-civilian integration and combining prevention and control

 

​民生稳,人心就稳,社会就稳。

 

If people’s lives are stable, they will feel at ease and society will be stable.

 

​民生优先

 

to prioritize people’s wellbeing

 

​强化提高人民健康水平的制度保障

 

to strengthen the institutional guarantee for improving public health

 

​区域公共卫生应急联络机制

 

regional emergency liaison mechanisms

 

​全面推进健康中国建设

 

to comprehensively build a healthy China

 

​“全周期管理”意识

 

the consciousness of “full-cycle management”

 

​上下联动的分工协作机制

 

a mechanism to distribute and coordinate work at different levels

 

​社会矛盾纠纷多元预防调处化解综合机制

 

to adopt diverse methods to prevent, mediate and resolve social disputes

 

​提高城市治理现代化水平

 

to modernize urban governance

 

​提高处理急难险重任务能力

 

to raise our capacity for handling urgent, difficult, dangerous, and heavy tasks

 

​突发公共卫生事件应对预案体系

 

the system of response planning for public health emergencies

 

​完善城市治理体系

 

to improve the urban governance system

 

​乡村全面振兴

 

comprehensive revitalization of rural areas

 

​新时代党的卫生健康工作方针

 

the Party’s health policy in the new era

 

​要坚持党对全面依法治国的领导

 

to uphold overall CPC leadership in law-based governance

 

​要坚持建设德才兼备的高素质法治工作队伍

 

to develop a high-caliber body of skilled and upright legal professionals

 

​要坚持建设中国特色社会主义法治体系

 

to develop a system of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics

 

​要坚持全面推进科学立法、严格执法、公正司法、全民守法

 

to ensure sound lawmaking, strict law enforcement, impartial administration of justice, and the observance of law by all

 

​要坚持统筹推进国内法治和涉外法治

 

to take a coordinated approach to the rule of law at home and in matters involving foreign parties

 

​要坚持依法治国、依法执政、依法行政共同推进,法治国家、法治政府、法治社会一体建设

 

to coordinate progress in law-based governance, the exercise of state power, and government administration, and develop integrated rule of law for the country, the government, and society

 

要坚持依宪治国、依宪执政

 

to uphold Constitution-based governance and the exercise of state power

 

​要坚持以人民为中心

 

to uphold a people-centered approach

 

​要坚持在法治轨道上推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化

 

to uphold the rule of law in modernizing China’s system and capacity for governance

 

​要坚持中国特色社会主义法治道路

 

to uphold the rule of law under socialism with Chinese characteristics

 

​要坚持抓住领导干部这个“关键少数”

 

to ensure that leading officials at every level, though few in number, play a key role (in implementing the rule of law)

 

​医疗服务体系、医疗保障体系、药品供应保障体系以及重大疫情防控与应急管理体系

 

systems to run public health services, medical security, drug supply security, major epidemic prevention and control, and emergency management

 

​应急物资保障体系

 

the system for providing emergency response supplies

 

​优化完善疾病预防控制机构职能设置

 

to optimize the functions of disease prevention and control institutions

 

​中药审评审批机制

 

the examination and approval mechanism of Traditional Chinese Medicine

 

​中医药服务体系

 

the Traditional Chinese Medicine service system

 

​中医药特色人才建设

 

to train specialists in the field of Traditional Chinese Medicine

 

​重大疾病医疗保险和救助制度

 

the medical insurance and medical aid systems for major diseases

 

​创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的新发展理念

 

new concept of pursuing innovative, coordinated, green and open development, with the fruits shared by all

 

促进经济社会发展全面绿色转型

 

to promote greener economic and social development in all respects

 

​二氧化碳排放力争于2030年前达到峰值,努力争取2060年前实现碳中和

 

to have CO2 emissions peak before 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality before 2060

 

​各尽所能的气候治理新体系

 

a new architecture of climate governance where every party does its part

 

​共建地球生命共同体

 

to build a shared future for all life on earth

 

​构筑尊重自然的生态系统

 

to protect the ecosystem with a respect for nature

 

​合作共赢的气候治理新局面

 

new advances in climate governance based on cooperation and win-win

 

​黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展

 

eco-environmental protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River basin

 

​加强野生动植物保护交流和合作

 

stronger exchanges and cooperation on the protection of wild fauna and flora

 

​绿色复苏的气候治理新思路

 

a new approach to climate governance that highlights green recovery

 

​绿色生产方式和生活方式

 

green approach to work and life

 

​全面改善人居环境

 

to comprehensively improve the living environment

 

全面禁止非法交易野生动物

 

a complete ban on illegal trade in wildlife

 

​全球最大的清洁能源系统

 

the world’s biggest clean energy system

 

​深入推进清洁能源转型

 

to accelerate the transition toward clean energy

 

​《生物多样性公约》

 

Convention on Biological Diversity

 

​生物多样性丧失和生态系统退化对人类生存和发展构成重大风险。

 

The loss of biodiversity and the degradation of the ecosystem pose a major risk to human survival and development.

 

​实现生态环境保护和经济高质量发展双赢

 

to achieve win-win in both eco-environmental conservation and high-quality development

 

​文明健康绿色环保的生活方式

 

to encourage a green, low-carbon approach to work and life

​以自然之道,养万物之生。

 

Our solutions are in nature.

 

​疫情后世界经济“绿色复苏”

 

a green recovery of the world economy in the post-Covid era

 

尊重自然、顺应自然、保护自然

 

to respect nature, follow its laws and protect it

 

​摒弃意识形态争论

 

to rise above ideological disputes

 

​不搞例外主义,不搞双重标准。

 

There must be no practice of exceptionalism or double standards.

 

​不能歪曲国际法,以法治之名侵害他国正当权益、破坏国际和平稳定。

 

Nor should international law be distorted and used as a pretext to undermine other countries’ legitimate rights and interests, or world peace and stability.

 

​不追求一枝独秀,不搞你输我赢。

 

Do not seek development only for ourselves, or engage in a zero-sum game.

 

​大国更应该带头做国际法治的倡导者和维护者,遵信守诺。

 

Major countries should lead by example in advocating and upholding international rule of law and in honoring their commitments.

 

​单边主义没有出路。

 

Unilateralism is a dead end.

 

​当前形势下,我们要坚定不移构建开放型世界经济,维护以世界贸易组织为核心的多边贸易体制,反对滥用国家安全之名行保护主义之实。

 

In the current situation, we need to stand firm for building an open world economy. We need to uphold the multilateral trading system with the WTO at its core and reject abuses of “national security” for protectionist purposes.

 

​第三期中国-联合国粮农组织南南合作信托基金

 

China-FAO South-South Cooperation Trust Fund (Phase III)

 

​反对干涉内政,反对单边制裁和“长臂管辖”

 

to oppose interference in others’ internal affairs, as well as unilateral sanctions and long-arm jurisdiction

 

反对将疫情政治化、病毒标签化,共同抵制“政治病毒”

 

to oppose attempts to politicize the pandemic or mislabel the coronavirus, and jointly resist the creation of any “political virus”

 

​更不能在世界上我行我素,搞霸权、霸凌、霸道。

 

Far less should any one country be allowed to do what it pleases, or abuse and order the rest of the world around as a hegemon.

 

​构建人文共同体

 

to build a community of cultural exchange

 

​合作共治的共同开放

 

mutual opening up based on shared governance

 

​和平、安全、开放、合作、有序的网络空间

 

peaceful, secure, open, cooperative and orderly cyberspace

 

​开放、公平、公正、非歧视的数字发展环境

 

open, fair, just and nondiscriminatory environment for building the digital economy

 

​跨越文明冲突陷阱

 

do not fall into the trap of “clash of civilizations”

 

​联合国全球地理信息知识与创新中心和可持续发展大数据国际研究中心

 

UN Global Geospatial Knowledge and Innovation Center and International Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals

 

​面对多边和单边、公道和霸道之争,金砖国家要坚定维护国际公平正义,高举多边主义旗帜,捍卫联合国宪章宗旨和原则,维护以联合国为核心的国际体系,维护以国际法为基础的国际秩序。

 

Facing the choice between multilateralism and unilateralism, and between justice and hegemony, we BRICS countries must stand up for equity and justice. We must uphold multilateralism, and defend the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations. We must endeavor to safeguard the UN-centered international system and the international order underpinned by international law.

 

凝聚全球共识,动员全球资源,协调全球行动

 

to build global consensus, mobilize global resources, and coordinate global actions

 

全球数据安全倡议

 

Global Initiative on Data Security

 

让我们高举“上海精神”旗帜,精诚合作、砥砺前行,推动本组织得到更大发展,构建更加紧密的命运共同体!

 

Let us uphold the Shanghai Spirit, forge ahead with close cooperation, strive for the better development of our Organization, and build a stronger community of shared future for us all.

 

​人类是命运共同体,团结合作是战胜疫情最有力的武器。

 

Humankind is a community with a shared future. Solidarity and cooperation are our most powerful weapons for defeating the virus.

 

​任何国家都没有包揽国际事务、主宰他国命运、垄断发展优势的权力。

 

No country has the right to dominate global affairs, control the destiny of others, or keep development opportunities all to itself.

 

​上海合作组织民间友好论坛

 

SCO non-governmental friendship forum

 

​树立大家庭和合作共赢理念

 

to see each other as members of the same big family, and pursue win-win cooperation

 

​跳出小圈子和零和博弈思维

 

to reject attempts to build blocs to keep others out and oppose a zero-sum approach

 

​文明没有优劣之分,只有特色之别。

 

Every civilization is distinct and none is superior to others.

 

​我们将履行承诺,向其他发展中国家提供帮助和支持,努力让疫苗成为各国人民用得上、用得起的公共产品。

 

We will honor our commitment to give assistance and support to other developing countries, and work to make vaccines a global public good, accessible and affordable to people throughout the world.

 

我们绝不会走历史回头路,不会谋求“脱钩”或是搞封闭排他的“小圈子”。

 

We will not reverse course or run against the historical trend by “decoupling” or forming a closed circle to keep others out.

 

​我们要为人民福祉着想,秉持人类命运共同体理念,用实际行动为建设美好世界作出应有贡献。

 

We must keep people’s welfare close to heart and pursue the vision of a global community with a shared future. Through concrete actions, we will contribute our share to making the world a better place for everyone.

 

​我们要在协商一致基础上推进务实合作,妥善处理矛盾和分歧,维护亚太合作正确方向,让亚太经合组织行稳致远。

 

It is important that we in APEC advance practical cooperation on the basis of consensus, properly manage differences and disagreements, and keep Asia-Pacific cooperation on a solid footing to ensure sound development in the long run.

 

​我们愿同欧方、法方以明年分别举办生物多样性、气候变化、自然保护国际会议为契机,深化相关合作。

 

Next year, China, Europe, and France will host three international conferences on biodiversity, climate change and nature conservation. We could take such opportunities to expand cooperation in these fields.

 

​我们愿同所有国家在相互尊重、平等互利基础上和平共处、共同发展,以对话弥合分歧,以谈判化解争端,为世界和平与发展作出共同努力。

 

On the basis of mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit, China stands ready to pursue peaceful coexistence and common development with all countries. We can bridge differences through dialogue, resolve disputes through negotiation, and work together to achieve world peace and development.

 

​无意跟任何国家打冷战热战

 

no intention to fight either a cold war or a hot war with any country

 

​相互尊重各国自主选择的发展道路和模式

 

to respect a country’s independent choice of development path and model

weinxin
我的微信
英文巴士公众号
扫一扫,资讯早。
 最后更新:2021-10-11