外交部例行记者会（2015年7月7日）

中文版：2015年7月7日外交部发言人华春莹例行记者会.doc

英文版：Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Hua Chunying’s Regular Press Conference on July 7, 2015.doc

外交部发言人华春莹例行记者会（2015年7月7日）

Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Hua Chunying’s Regular Press Conference on July 7, 2015

 

问：据报道，日本内阁官房长官菅义伟6日称，2013年6月以来中方一直在日中东海“中间线”附近推进新天然气田开采的相关设施建设，日方已多次向中方提出抗议并要求中方停止作业。中方对此持何立场？

 

Q: According to reports, Japan’s Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga said on July 6 that since June 2013, China has been stepping up construction of new gas field facilities close to the Japan-China median line in the East China Sea. Japan has repeatedly protested to and asked China to end its construction work. What’s China’s comment?

 

答：中方有关活动完全位于无争议的中国管辖海域，日方提出所谓“抗议”没有任何道理，中方不接受日方的无理要求。

 

A: China’s relevant activities are in waters within China’s jurisdiction beyond any dispute. The protests by Japan are groundless, and China does not accept the unreasonable request of Japan.

 

问：菲律宾提起的南海仲裁案今天开庭，中方对此有何评论？

 

Q: What is your comment on the South China Sea arbitration initiated by the Philippines that opens today?

 

答：对于菲律宾违背与中国多次达成的共识及其在《南海各方行为宣言》中的承诺单方面提起的仲裁案，中国已多次阐明不接受、不参与的立场。中国反对菲方提起和推进仲裁程序的任何做法。去年12月发表的中国政府关于菲律宾所提南海仲裁案管辖权问题的立场文件已清楚地表明了中方立场。

 

A: China has, on many occasions, expounded its position of neither accepting nor participating in the arbitral proceeding unilaterally initiated by the Philippines in breach of the agreement that has been repeatedly reaffirmed with China as well as the Philippines’ undertakings in the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea (DOC). China opposes any moves by the Philippines to initiate and push forward the arbitral proceeding. China’s position has been clearly stated in the Position Paper of the Government of the People’s Republic of China on the Matter of Jurisdiction in the South China Sea Arbitration Initiated by the Republic of the Philippines released in last December.

 

问：据报道，日本“明治工业革命遗址”列入世界遗产名录后，日本外相岸田文雄、内阁官房长官菅义伟等在不同场合表示不存在“强制劳动”问题，日文翻译文件还把“强制劳动”译成“被要求劳动”。中方对此有何评论？

 

Q: It is reported that after the “Sites of Japan’s Meiji Industrial Revolution” were added to the World Cultural Heritage list, Japanese Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida and Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, among others, denied on many occasions the existence of “forced labor”. In addition, the Japanese text used the term “forced to work” instead of “forced labor”. What is China’s comment?

 

答：强征和奴役劳工是日本军国主义在对外侵略和殖民统治期间犯下的严重罪行。事实不容否认，历史不容篡改。在这个大是大非的问题上玩文字游戏，只能是越抹越黑，遭到国际社会的耻笑，也只能再次证明，日本在历史问题上缺乏最起码的诚信。中方敦促日方以负责任的态度，正视并妥善处理有关历史问题，以实际行动取信于亚洲邻国和国际社会。

 

A: The forced recruitment and enslavement of laborers is a grave crime committed by the Japanese militarism during its invasion and colonial rule of other countries. This fact is not to be denied and history not to be distorted. To play with words on such a major issue of principles can only lead to worse results and invite ridicule of the international community. It is another example that Japan lacks the basic integrity on the issue of history. China urges Japan to adopt a responsible attitude, face up to the past and properly handle the relevant issue of history, and win trust from its Asian neighbours and the international community with concrete actions.

 

问：据报道，昨天俄罗斯副总理罗戈津表示中国可以购买俄罗斯的火箭发动机发展太空项目。你对此有何评论？

 

Q: It is reported that Russian Deputy Prime Minister Rogozin said yesterday that China may buy rocket engines from Russia for its space program. What is your comment on that?

 

答：7月6日，汪洋副总理在伊尔库茨克与罗戈津副总理举行了中俄总理定期会晤委员会双方主席会晤，有关消息稿已经发布。此次会晤中，双方就中俄贸易、金融、核能、航空、航天、卫星导航、跨境基础设施、信息技术、科技创新等一系列重要领域合作进行深入探讨，一致同意加快推进现有战略大项目，不断拓展相关领域合作，并继续加强两国地区间、部门间合作机制建设。中俄有着高水平的全面战略协作伙伴关系，我们愿意继续本着相互尊重和互利共赢的原则同俄方继续推进航空航天等大项目合作。

 

A: On July 6, Chinese Vice Premier Wang Yang and Russian Deputy Prime Miniter Dmitry Rogozin held the bilateral chairmen’s meeting of the China-Russia Prime Ministers’ Regular Meeting Committee in Irkutsk. Relevant news release has been made public. During this meeting, the two sides had in-depth discussions on cooperation in such important fields as trade, finance, nuclear power, aviation, aerospace, satellite navigation, cross-border infrastructure, information technology and scientific and technological innovation. The two sides agreed to speed up the implementation of existing major strategic projects, constantly expand cooperation in relevant fields, and continue to improve cooperation mechanisms between regions and government departments of the two sides. China and Russia enjoy a comprehensive strategic partnership of coordination at a high level, and we stand ready to work with the Russian side to continue our cooperation on major aviation and aerospace projects based on the principles of mutual respect and win-win cooperation.

 

问：中方今天在卢沟桥举行了纪念全民族抗战爆发78周年的主题展览，开启了纪念抗战胜利70周年的序幕。中方举办相关纪念活动的目的是什么？希望达到什么样的效果？

 

Q: China today started the commemorations marking the 70th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression by opening an exhibition at the Lugou Qiao to mark the 78th anniversary of the outbreak of the War. What are the main objectives to hold such commemorative events? What effects does China expect to achieve?

 

答：1937年7月7日，日本军国主义者发动了卢沟桥事变，开始了全面侵华战争，使中华民族陷入深重灾难。全体中华儿女浴血奋战，最终取得了抗日战争的胜利。

 

A: On 7 July, 1937, the Lugou Qiao Incident broke out following provocation by Japanese militarists, marking the beginning of Japan’s full-scale invasion of China and plunging the Chinese people into the calamity of war. After united and arduous struggle, all compatriots of the Chinese nation won the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.

 

今年我们将举行中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利70周年纪念活动，近期国务院新闻办公室举行了发布会，有关部门负责人介绍了相关的具体安排。中方已通过外交渠道邀请二战主要参战国、部分亚洲国家和其他地区国家领导人及有关国际组织负责人出席纪念活动，目的就是要与国际社会一起铭记历史，缅怀先烈，珍爱和平，开创未来。国际社会高度评价中国为世界反法西斯战争胜利作出的重要贡献。我们希望和各方保持密切沟通，通过共同纪念世界反法西斯战争胜利70周年，更好地总结汲取历史教训，更好地合作维护和捍卫好今天来之不易的和平成果，确保我们的子孙后代都能生活在和平繁荣的世界中。

 

This year, we will hold activities to commemorate the end of the World Anti-Fascist War and the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. In the recent press conference held by the State Council Information Office, officials from related departments briefed on the specific arrangements for the events. China has already issued invitations through diplomatic channels to leaders from major belligerent states in the Second World War, some Asian countries, countries in other regions and relevant international organizations to attend the events. The main objective is to join the rest of the world to remember history, recall the martyrs, cherish peace and open up to the future. The international community has commended the important contribution by China to the World Anti-Fascist War. We hope to maintain close communication with all parties and, through the commemorations, draw lessons from history, enhance our cooperation and safeguard the hard-won peace so as to ensure a peaceful and prosperous world for future generations.

 

问：能否介绍有哪些国家的领导人已确定出席70周年纪念活动？

 

Q: Can you tell us which leaders will attend the events?

 

答：已有不少国家领导人和国际组织负责人确认出席。目前我们正就外方领导人出席纪念活动事宜和有关方面保持密切沟通，将适时发布消息。

 

A: Leaders of many countries and international organizations have confirmed to attend the events. We are still communicating closely with parties concerned regarding the attendance by foreign leaders, and will release the information in due time.