古之君人,有以千金求千里马者,三年不能得。 涓人言于君曰:“请求之。” 君遣之,三月得千里马,马已死,买其首五百金,反以报君。 君大怒曰:“所求者生马,安事死马,而捐五百金。” 涓人对曰:“死马且买之五百金,况生马乎?天下必以王为能市马,马今至矣。” 于是不能期年,千里之马至者三。
——《战国策》
Buying a Good Horse
There
was a king who was willing to pay a thousand pieces of gold for a horse that
could run a thousand li without
stopping. For three years he tried in vain to find such a steed. Then
someone offered: “let me look for a horse for your Majesty.” Then
king agreed to this. After
three months this man came back, having spent five hundred pieces of gold on a
horse’s skull. The
king was most enraged. “I
want a live horse!” he roared. “What use is a dead horse to me? Why spend fiver
hundred pieces of gold on nothing?” But
the man replied: “If you will spend five hundred pieces of gold on a dead
horse, won’t you give much more for a live one? When people hear of this, they
will know you are really willing to pay for a good horse, and will quickly send
you their best.” Sure
enough, in less than a year the king succeeded in buying three excellent
horses.
Warring States Anecdotes |
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