口译分类词汇（教育与人才）

概述 General Terms<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />

 

办学体制改革             reform of the way schools are operated

德智体美劳全面发展       all around development of moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetics and labor education

国家资助贫困学生的政策和制度  the state policy and system for aiding students in straitened circumstances

教书育人                 impart knowledge and educate people

教学法                   pedagogy; teaching method

教育商数                 educational quotient (EQ)

情感商数                 emotional quotient (EQ)

智商                     intelligence quotient (IQ)

教育信息化建设           the application of IT in education

九年义务教育             nine-year compulsory education

社会力量办学             running of schools by nongovernmental sectors

社会主义精神文明建设     socialist ideological and ethical progress

实施以德育为核心、以创新精神和实践能力为重点的素质教育  

carry on the quality oriented education centering on moral education and emphasizing creativity and practice

世界观、人生观、价值观   world outlook, outlook on life and values

素质教育                 education designed to raise the overall quality of students

陶冶情操                 cultivate one’s taste and temperament

五讲四美三热爱       the movement of “five stresses, four points of beauty and three loves”

(The five stresses are: stress on decorum, manners, hygiene, discipline and morals. the four points of beauty are: beauty of the mind, language, behavior and the environment. The three loves are: love of the motherland, socialism and the Communist Party.)

先导性全局性作用         play a vanguard role and have an overall bearing on

学生减负                 alleviate the burden on students

以人为本                 people oriented; people foremost

因材施教                 teach students according to their aptitude

应试教育                 exam-oriented education

优先发展的战略地位       be placed on our development agenda as a strategic priority

有理想、有道德、有文华、有纪律 with lofty ideals, integrity, knowledge and a strong sense of discipline

在全社会形成崇尚科学、鼓励创新、反对迷信和伪科学的良好氛围  

create an atmosphere in society at large favorable for respecting and promoting science, encouraging innovation and opposing superstition and pseudo-science

知识产权                 intellectual property

知识经济                 knowledge economy; knowledge-based economy

知识密集                 knowledge-intensive

知识转让                 transfer of knowledge