暴雨洪灾词汇

loods/floodwater/inundation 洪水 

freshet 河水猛涨/涨水 

to burst their banks/breaching of the dyke 决堤/溃堤 

leaking dike 堤防渗漏 

release flood waters 泄洪 

flood-diversion zones 分洪区 

check dam 淤地坝/拦沙坝 

flood-prevention 防洪 

spillway 泄洪道 

blast the dike 炸堤 

floods/floodwater/inundation 洪水 

freshet 河水猛涨/涨水 

water levels 水位 

the flood level 洪水水位 

warning level 警戒水位 

historic highs 历史最高点 

torrential downpours/rains 暴雨/倾盆大雨 

muddy 泥泞的 

frequent showers 经常性的阵雨 

heavy rain 大雨 

persistent rain 持续降雨 

rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨 

rainfall 降雨 

downpour 暴雨 

shower 阵雨 

storm/tempest/rainstorms 暴风雨 

thundershower 雷阵雨 

drizzle 毛毛雨 

flash floods 山洪暴发 

sewage 污水 

water levels 水位 

watercourses 河道/水道 

emergency waterways 应急水道

water discharge 水流量/排水 

water reservoirs 水库