新词新译系列-G

改革开放 reform and opening-up; reform and opening to the outside world

改革开放的总设计师　 chief architect of the reform and opening up policy

改革开放和社会主义现代化建设 reform and opening and in the modernization drive

改革试点 pilot reform; reform experimentation; pilot restructuring enterprise

盖洛普民意调查 Gallup Poll

盖帽了 great; excellent; wonderful

概念车 concept car

概念商品 concept goods 

改善农民进城就业环境 improve the employment environment for rural workers in cities

改善农牧民生产生活条件 improve the living and production conditions of farmers and herdsmen

改善缺医少药的状况 alleviate the shortage of medical services and medicines

改制上市 (of an enterprise)get listed on the stock market after being re-organized according the modern corporate system 

改革开放和现代化建设的全过程 the entire process of reform, opening-up and modernization

干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent 

干部下放 arrange for cadres to go to work at grassroots units or participate in physical labor 

感到不妙 I smell a rat. 

尴尬，困境，糟糕 pretty pass 

甘居下游 be resigned to backwardness 

感情投资 investment in human relationships

赶时髦 follow the fashion; want to be in the swim of things 

干细胞 stem cell 

感谢款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someone's guest) 

赶超先进 surpass the advanced

港澳台 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan 

港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong

岗位津贴 post allowance

岗位培训 on-the-job training　 

岗位责任制　 work post responsibility

港务局 port office; harbor authority 

高保真音乐 hi-fi music

高材生 top student

高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue 

高产优质 high yield and high quality 

告吹 fizzle out; fall through; fail

高等教育“211工程” the “211” Project for higher education 

高等教育自学考试 self-study higher education examination

高度自治 high degree of autonomy 

高端产品 high-end product

高发期 high-incidence season

高分低能 high scores and low abilities

高峰 peak time 

高峰论坛 summit forum 

高干 high-ranking official; senior cadre

高杠杆交易机构 highly-leveraged institutions(HLI) 

高官会 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM) 

搞花架子 do something superficial

搞活国营大中型企业 invigorate large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises

告急 be in an emergency; report an emergency; ask for emergency help

高级检察官 senior public procurator

高级经理人员 high-level managerial personnel; senior personnel

公车私用 use government cars for private purposes