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2011年国内外十大焦点事件

2012-1-2 00:30| 发布者: sisu04| 查看: 5302| 评论: 0|来自: 21世纪英语网

摘要: This has been a year of tremendous upheavals and remarkable changes.

7. Death of Kim Jong-il <?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />

7、金正日逝世

 

  Kim Jong-il, leader of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) passed away on December 17.

 

  朝鲜最高领导人金正日于1217日逝世。

 

  According to a report by the DPRK’s official KCNA news agency, the 69-year-old died of a heart attack on a train due to “great mental and physical strain” during a “high intensity field inspection”.

 

  据朝鲜中央通讯社的一篇新闻报道称,69岁的金正日在进行高强度的视察时因身心劳累过度而突发心脏病在列车上逝世。

 

  China on December 19 sent its condolences on the death of Kim, noting that the late DPRK leader had carried on and further developed the traditional friendship between China and the DPRK.

 

  1219日中国就金正日逝世向朝鲜发去吊唁,称这位已故朝鲜领袖不断巩固和加深中朝传统友好关系。

 

  Observers maintain that the death will not result in turbulence in the DPRK. The KCNA news agency said the country, people and military “should remain loyal to the guidance of respected Kim Jong-un”.

 

  观察员认为,金正日的逝世不会引发朝鲜国内动乱。朝鲜中央通讯社表示,朝鲜全国上下、人民以及军队都将忠实于尊敬的金正恩的领导。

 

8 Death of Osama bin Laden and the end of the Iraq War

8、本·拉登被击毙,伊拉克战争宣告结束

 

  On December 18, the US military officially ended its war in Iraq nearly nine years after the invasion that ousted Saddam Hussein. In a conflict that has seen almost 4,500 US soldiers and tens of thousands of Iraqis lose their lives, this year has thus seen the end of the most unpopular US military venture since Vietnam.

 

  1218日,美国在入侵伊拉克,驱逐萨达姆·侯赛因的9年后,正式宣布伊拉克战争结束。在这场战争中,近4500名美军士兵牺牲、数以万计的伊拉克人民丧生。今年美军也结束了自越战以来最不得人心的远征。

 

  Prior to the withdrawal of troops, US anti-terrorist efforts had already sustained a victory following the death of Osama bin Laden.

 

  在美军撤军之前,奥萨马·本·拉登的死亡已经证明了美国反恐战争取得了胜利。

 

  In May, bin Laden, was killed by a US special forces. Believed to have ordered the attacks on the US on September 11 2001, bin Laden’s death came as a defining moment in the American-led “war against terrorism”.

 

  5月,本·拉登被美国特种部队击毙。本·拉登一直被认为是美国9·11事件的幕后策划者,他的死亡也成为以美国为首的“反恐战役”的一个决定性时刻。

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